Research & Development
Vision
Building micro/nano interfaces to cells and organisms and
exploring bio-derived fabrication methods based on biomaterials technology for
developing microfabricated interfaces for synthetic biology.
Mission
We aim to create an environment where chemists and biologists
can communicate with one another on theory, methodology, design of experiments
and the end results so that fruitful collaborations and training in chemical
biology can be established.
Key Scientific Areas
Matrix’s research activity is at the interface of biomaterials,
biology, micro/nanofabrication, and basic/clinical medicine. Our research
interests are closely related to the needs of the society. To address pressing
needs in healthcare, environment, and security, we carry out cutting edge
research in the following areas:
Next Generation of
Diagnostic Tools
Research
and development on drug discovery, regenerative medicine, biotech and
pharmaceutical industries are very costly and takes several years to bring a
single drug/product to the market. The goal of our research is to merge
biomaterials science, nanotechnology, and biological principles to generate 3D in vitro living system or “Organ on
Chip” to mimic organ/tissues in order to partially reduce the amount of in vitro and in
vivo animal testing, clinical trials, and to solve the above problems.
We apply bottom of approach of nanotechnology through self-assembling molecules
to engineer novel smart biomaterials that are similar to native tissue/organ
mimicking extracellular matrix (ECM) to influence cell/tissue development. Top
down approach of semiconductor industry developed in Taiwan is applied
tofabricate specific diagnostic tools. These products will have to mimic the
physical, chemical, and biological properties of natural tissues and organs at
different scales, from molecules to cells to be sued as novel in vitro systems.
Early Stage Cancer Detection
We
propose to fabricate novel biomaterials that are useful for in vitro diagnostics and drug screening
applications at early stage cancer formation. Furthermore, our technology
significantly contributes in developing microscale biosensors that will be more
portable and scalable for point-of-care sample analysis and real time
diagnosis. Modern biosensors based on micro- and nanoscale techniques have the
potential to greatly enhance methods of detecting foreign and potentially
dangerous toxins and may result in cheaper, faster, and easier-to-use
analytical tools. We are working at cutting edge technology through the use of
micro-and nano-engineering approaches, precise in vitro systems with
applications in cell-based detectors in detection of specific cancer antigens
as well as in drug screening.
Personalised Medicine
There is enormous need in the market for new tools for
the detection of DNA, proteins, bacteria, and viruses which can provide a fast
and reliable response, allowing at the same time in-situ analysis. A biosensor
is the ideal tool which can fulfil all the above mentioned requirements. In the
development of the latter a key issue is represented by the choice of both the
sensing platform and the detection technique. We aim to engineer novel in vitro biomaterials technology to
develop set of tools that are simple, inexpensive, portable and robust that
could be commercialized and used in various fields of biomedical sciences such
as drug discovery, diagnostic tools, agriculture, and therapeutic approaches in
medicine.
Novel Biosensors
We
are working on designing of cell-based biochip for Integration of
High-throughput Technologies applications. We are actively working on designing
of biosensors that provide unique ways to investigate and monitor the health of
a living body. From determining the presence, or concentration, of chemicals or
compounds or living microbes and molecules, to signaling when a cellular event
takes place, biosensors can provide researchers and medical personnel with
critical information. Research
in Matrix is pushing toward new boundaries of detection and response. Biomolecules
analysis is a topic of high importance for many applications in various fields
such as medicine, security, forensic science or environmental protection.
High-throughput Screening Technology
Three dimensional (3D) tissue
engineering is an emerging multidisciplinary filed involving biology, medicine,
and engineering that is likely to revolutionize the ways and improves the
health and quality of life for millions of people worldwide by restoring,
maintaining, or enhancing tissue and organ function. In addition to having a
therapeutic application, where the tissue is either grown in a patient or
outside the patient and transplanted, tissue engineering can have diagnostic
applications where the tissue is made in vitro and used for testing drug
metabolism and uptake, toxicity, and pathogenicity. The foundation of tissue
engineering/regenerative medicine for either therapeutic or diagnostic
applications is the ability to exploit living cells in a variety of ways.